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Aerial Derby
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Aerial Derby : ウィキペディア英語版
Aerial Derby
The Aerial Derby was a United Kingdom air race sponsored by the ''Daily Mail'' in which the competitors flew a circuit around London. It was first held in 1912, with subsequent races in 1913 and 1914. Suspended during the First World War, the event was revived in 1919 with a "Victory Aerial Derby". Further races were held in 1920, 1921,1922 and 1923. Although a race was scheduled for 1924 there were insufficient entries, and the event was cancelled and not held again.
==1912==
The first race, held on Saturday 8 June consisted of a single circuit of a course, starting and finishing at Hendon Aerodrome with control points at Kempton Park, Esher, Purley and Purfleet. At these contestants had to fly low enough for the judges to see the race number of their aircraft. The first prize was £250 and a gold cup.
The first competition was the subject of enormous public interest, with around 45,000 people paying to view the start and finish at Hendon and enormous crowds gathering along the route.〔(The First Aerial Derby ). ''Flight'': 15 June 1912, p. 551.〕
Sopwith was the first contestant to finish; he was then disqualified for having missed the control point at Purley. He appealed against the judgement, and was later pronounced the winner: visibility had been poor, and Sopwith had in fact passed well outside the marker, unseen by the judges.
Fifteen aviators were expected to start the race but due to the bad weather only seven started:

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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